A sign that the front crankshaft oil seal needs to be replaced is oil leaking through its lip

Oil is sprayed out by the rotating crankshaft pulley, as a result of which the entire front part of the engine and engine compartment becomes oily.

A sign that the crankshaft rear oil seal needs to be replaced is oil leaking through its lip.

Oil is sprayed by the rotating flywheel inside the clutch housing and then flows out through the cracks between the crankcase and its amplifier.

If there is a strong leak, the linings of the clutch driven disc may become oily and, as a result, the clutch may slip.

The reasons for oiling of the clutch discs and oil leakage from the clutch housing may be a leak in the gearbox input shaft oil seal.

Engine and transmission oils differ in smell, so with some skill you can determine which oil seal is defective.

There is another way to determine the type of oil. Drop the oil into a thin layer of water poured into a vessel (or into a puddle).

The gear oil will spread over the entire surface of the water in the form of a rainbow film, and the motor oil will remain in the form of a drop, similar to a grain of lentil.

Before replacing the front crankshaft oil seal if a leak occurs, check the cleanliness of the engine crankcase ventilation system, since if it is clogged, the increased gas pressure in the crankcase causes a leak even with a working oil seal.

Replacing the front crankshaft seal

Remove the engine splash guard, accessory drive belt, synchronization sensor, radiator fan.

Replacing the front crankshaft cuff

For ease of operation, unscrew the two bolts with a 17 mm wrench and without disconnecting the hoses, place the power steering on the battery shelf (for a car with power steering).

Replacing the front crankshaft cuff

Using a 36mm socket, unscrew the crankshaft pulley mounting bolt. We keep it from turning with a screwdriver inserted between the teeth.

Replacing the front crankshaft cuff

Use two mounting blades to evenly press the crankshaft pulley away from the front cover of the engine crankcase

Replacing the front crankshaft cuff

Remove the crankshaft pulley.

Replacing the front crankshaft cuff

Use a screwdriver to remove the cuff.

Replacing the front crankshaft cuff

Having filled the cavity between the working edge and the boot of the new cuff two-thirds with Litol-24 lubricant, we press it into place, using the old cuff as a mandrel

Replacing the rear crankshaft seal

To replace the crankshaft rear oil seal, follow these steps.

Remove the gearbox (Removing and installing the GAZ -3110 gearbox ).

Remove the clutch (Removing and installing the clutch GAZ-3110).

Remove the flywheel (Flywheel ZMZ-406 GAZ- 3110).

Replacing the rear crankshaft cuff

Using a 17mm socket, unscrew the six bolts securing the flywheel, holding it from turning with a screwdriver inserted between the teeth.

Replacing the rear crankshaft seal

Having removed the washer, remove the flywheel.

Replacing the rear crankshaft cuff

Use a screwdriver to remove the cuff.

Replacing the rear crankshaft cuff

Having filled the cavity between the working edge and the boot of the new cuff two-thirds with Litol-24 lubricant, we press it into place, using the old cuff as a mandrel

We install the removed components in the reverse order.

new

After disassembling, thoroughly rinse all gearbox parts in kerosene, blow with compressed air and inspect

Possible pump malfunctions may include: leakage of the diaphragm and valves, decreased elasticity or breakage of the diaphragm spring, wear of pump drive parts