We clean the pump from dirt from the outside. We drain the oil from the system, article - Changing the oil in the GAZ-2705 power steering

We wash all parts in gasoline and blow with compressed air (from a pump or compressor).

Washing the valves of the power steering pump

Use a 24mm wrench to unscrew the plug located above the pump outlet. (For clarity, shown with the pump removed)

Washing the valves of the power steering pump

Remove the flow valve spring.

Washing the valves of the power steering pump

Remove the spool.

Washing the valves of the power steering pump

To prevent oil from leaking out and dirt from getting inside the pump, we install the plug in place.

Washing the valves of the power steering pump

Use a thin screwdriver to carefully remove the rubber seal from the spool.

Washing the valves of the power steering pump

Having wrapped the spool body in thin cardboard or a piece of emery cloth, and carefully holding it in a vice, use a 10mm wrench to unscrew the spool seat.

Washing the valves of the power steering pump

When releasing the spool body from the vice, hold it vertically so as not to lose small parts of the valve

Washing the valves of the power steering pump

Remove the ball, guide rod and spring from the spool body

We wash all parts in gasoline and blow with compressed air (from a pump or compressor).

Assemble the spool and install it in place in the reverse order

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The lubrication system diagram is shown in Fig. 1. Oil pressure in the lubrication system of a warm engine at low crankshaft speed 550–650 min -1

In the article we will consider possible malfunctions of the front axle of the UAZ-3151